Make: Kokura Arsenal

Model: Arisaka Type 38

Serial Number: 51762

Year of Manufacture: Circa 1933–1940, C&R

Caliber: 6.5x50mmSR (6.5mm Japanese)

Action Type: Bolt Action, Internal Magazine

Barrel Length: 31.4"

Sights / Optics: The front sight is a blade dovetailed into a post. The rear sight is an adjustable elevator sight.

Stock Configuration & Condition: The stock is a two-piece hardwood configuration with a straight comb, grooved forend, semi pistol grip, and steel buttplate. There are scattered compression marks, and shallow scratches consistent with field use. The stock rates in about Very Good overall condition. 

Type of Finish: Blued

Finish Originality: Original

Bore Condition: The bore is bright, the rifling is sharp. There is no visible erosion in the bore. In this writer’s opinion, the bore rates 10/10.

Overall Condition: This rifle retains about 90% of its original metal finish. The balance of the finish shows mild thinning and handling wear along contact points There is light surface oxidation throughout. The pins are clean. The markings are mostly sharp and legible, with the Chrysanthemum intact. Overall, this rifle rates in about Very Good condition.

Mechanics: The action functions correctly. We did not fire this rifle. As with all used firearms, a thorough cleaning may be necessary to meet your maintenance requirements.

Box, Paperwork & Accessories: Chamber Shroud

Our Assessment: The Arisaka Type 38 is one of the most iconic Japanese military rifles of the early 20th century. Renowned for its exceptionally strong action and reliability in extreme battlefield conditions, the Type 38 was a staple of Japanese infantry from the Russo-Japanese War through World War II. This particular example, made at Kokura Arsenal between 1933 and 1940, showcases the craftsmanship and ruggedness of wartime Japanese arms production.

What stands out on this rifle is its originality. It retains its original blued finish. The Imperial Chrysanthemum is still intact and the Type designation is still present, and the anti-aircraft rear sight is intact, further enhancing the rifle’s collectible value.

Collectors of Japanese militaria, WWII-era arms, or those who appreciate the engineering of bolt-action military rifles will find much to admire in this example. Its honest field wear, solid mechanics, and high degree of originality make it a worthwhile addition to any serious military surplus collection.