Make: Colt
Model: 1855 Sidehammer Model 2 Pocket Revolver (aka Root Model No. 2)
Serial Number: 24661
Year of Manufacture: 1860
Caliber: .28 Caliber
Action Type: Single Action, Sidehammer Percussion Black Powder Revolver
Markings: The barrel’s top flat is marked “COLT’S PT. / 1855” followed by “ADDRESS COL. COLT / HARTFORD CT. U.S.A.” and the barrel’s bottom flat is marked “24661”. The cylinder is faintly marked “COLT’S PATENT” and more clearly beneath “24661”. The “Cabin and Indian Scene” can partially be made out on the cylinder’s circumference The underside of the grip frame is marked “24661”. We have not removed the loading lever, hammer or grip to further search for markings.
Barrel Length: 3 ½” Octagonal
Sights / Optics: The front sight is a mortised cone. The rear sight is a “V” groove in the top strap visible when the hammer is cocked.
Stock Configuration & Condition: The one piece grip is “U” shaped as seen from the bottom and made of smooth walnut. There are some handling and small compression marks in addition to missing very tiny chips from both sides. They appear to have retained virtually all of their finish. The grips rate in about Very Good overall condition for a pocket revolver that is over 150 years old.
Type of Finish: Blue
Finish Originality: Original
Bore Condition: The bore is dark and the rifling is distinct, almost sharp. There is no notable erosion in the bore.
Overall Condition: This handgun retains about 10% of its metal finish. The the revolver shows the most of its mottled finish, particularly around the hammer screw. The barrel and loading lever show a brown patina. The cylinder’s roll engraving is barely present, but some features can definitely be seen. The screw heads show signs of use, yet remain sharp. The markings are clear except as discussed. There are certainly handling and compression marks, but none of the pitting so often seen on old black powder arms. Overall, this handgun rates in about Fine condition as an antique.
Mechanics: The action functions correctly. The cylinder pin is removed to the rear, the hammer pivots from the frame’s right side. It has a solid frame and a rear sight similar to an 1873 Single Action Army. We did not fire this handgun. As with all used firearms, it may need a thorough cleaning to meet your maintenance standards.
Box, Paperwork & Accessories: A modern reproduction fitted case is provided with accessories. The case is well constructed of walnut with brass hinges and brass locking clasp with the key provided. The exterior has some light handling marks. The interior is partitioned and lined with green velvet. The velvet has some marks from where the revolver and accessories rest, but is primarily in Fine condition. There is an eagle brass powder flask that appears original and has a beautiful dark patina. There is an original time line appropriate bullet mold with a ball cavity and a conical cavity.Includeed with these is a time period correct tin of caps labeled “COLT PATENT” & a screw driver
Our Assessment: “The Book of Colt Firearms” by R. L. Wilson has a discussion of this type of revolver on pages 146 through 153, including photos of an original fitted box and a clear reproduction of the cylinder’s engraving. This is a great find, the revolver has matching serial numbers on the barrel, cylinder and grip frame. The bullet mold is from the period, perhaps the powder flask as well. The modern handmade fitted case is extremely well done and similar to the original shown in Wilson’s book. This is a rare opportunity to own a solid frame Colt.